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Type “copper thieves” into your favourite search engine and hundreds of articles will come up showing the lengths to which people will go to collect a few pounds of Copper ore crushing plant. Or, in the case of a hijacking in Montreal, thousands of pounds of copper.

Over the past five years, copper prices have risen from less than $1 a pound to more than $4 per pound. As a result, people the world over, honest or not, are looking for copper.  The price has started coming back down so it will be interesting to see if the theft starts declining as well.  For more information on the price of copper.

The melting and use of copper goes back more than 10,000 years and has been found in early civilizations all over the world. Adding tin to copper to make bronze made the metal easier to cast. Bronze was used in all aspects of life. Today, copper is used for wiring, plumbing, coinage, electronics, and a variety of other applications. Given increased development in countries such as China, India, Brazil, and Russia, the use of Copper mining crusher mill is on the rise. China already accounts for 22% of world copper demand. With increased copper use in cell phones (and cell phone towers), computers, cars (think hybrids!), smart homes, pipelines, and supertankers, the increase in demand isn’t likely to let up.

And recycling copper pipes is not enough to meet the new demand. Annual global copper production exceeds 33 billion pounds, or more than 15 million metric tonnes. Identifying new reserves needs to happen at a significant pace in order to maintain these production levels. As with oil, some analysts are calling for peak copper-the point at which the amount of copper that can be mined is outstripped by the amount of demand for copper.

In order to bring new production online, junior exploration companies are scouring the world to find new deposits of copper. Chile is the largest producer of copper and contains a massive 38% of known copper reserves. But many other countries also have significant known reserves including the United States, Peru, Australia, Mexico, and Canada.

The returns can be significant. Peru Copper listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange in the fourth quarter of 2004. At that time, the company was worth about $150 million. In June 2007, the company announced a friendly buyout by Aluminum Corporation of China Mica mining crusher that valued the company at more than $900 million. This represents a 500%-increase in less than three years. In December 2005, Northern Peru Copper Corp issued more than 2 million shares at $1.50 per share in a private placement. All outstanding shares of the company were recently bought by China Minmetals Non-ferrous Metals Co., Ltd and Jiangxi Copper Co., Ltd. for $13.75 per share. That’s an amazing return of more than 800% in two years.

The hunt is on for the next copper deposit and the next copper company that will bring huge returns to investors.